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January 3 2026

The Evolution of Blue Sapphire Prices : A Historical Analysis from 1970 to 2025

Blue sapphires are well-known for their rich, velvety shades and exceptional hardness has long been a foundation of the gem market. As one of the “Big Three” colored gemstones along with rubies and emeralds, blue sapphires have seen notable price appreciation over the decades, This rise has been driven by limited supply, technological advancements in treatments, shifting mining landscapes, and rising demand from collectors, jewelers, and investors. This article explores the historical price trends of blue sapphires from 1970 to the present day (as of December 31, 2025), portraying on data from trusted sources like auction records from Christie’s and Sotheby’s, market examines from gemological experts, and historical studies. Values are typically quoted per carat and vary significantly depending on quality features, origin, and treatment, with untreated stones from Kashmir and Burma (Myanmar) commanding the highest premiums

Due to market variability, we can keep up trends using data for fine-quality stones (e.g., vivid blue color with good clarity), exact average prices for all blue sapphires are challenging. For context, “fine quality” here implies eye-clean, well-cut stones without significant inclusions that reduce from value. Top examples, such as untreated Kashmir sapphires, often serve as benchmarks for the upper end of the market.

Heat Treatment Revolution and Increased Supply: The 1970s

Ceylon Blue Sapphire

The 1970s characterized a essential era for the blue sapphire market, largely due to the general consent of heat treatment techniques in Thailand. This process, which enhances color by dissolving inclusions and increasing blue hues, substantially increased the supply of profitable stones from sources like Sri Lanka (then Ceylon) and Australia. Prior to this, many sapphires were pale or milky and unfitting for fine jewelry.

Price for 1-Carat: Treated blue sapphires from common sources ranged from approximately $100 to $500 per carat for good commercial quality, while untreated quality stones from Kashmir or Burma could reach $5,000 to $10,000 per carat.
Key Factors: The influx of treated stones from Thai facilities made blue sapphires more accessible, steadying lower-end prices but creating a premium for untreated gems. Auction data from this era is thin, but one remarkable example is the re cutting of the Rockefeller Sapphire (a 62.02-carat Burmese stone) in the early 1970s.
Trend: Prices remained relatively undefined compared to later decades, with overall jewelry increase contributing to steady increases.

The 1980s: Rising Demand and Market Development

Blue sapphires gained popularity in fine jewelry, By the 1980s, powered by celebrity permissions (e.g., Princess Diana’s sapphire engagement ring in 1981) and a thriving global economy. Demand for colored gemstones hurried, surpassing supply and leading the prices to increase. Heat treatment became standard, but judgment grew for origin and treatment encounter.

Price for 1-Carat: Commercial treated sapphires rose to $500 to $2,000 per carat, with premium untreated Kashmir or Burmese examples reaching $5,000 to $10,000 per carat early in the time and rising higher by the end.
Key Factors: Political volatility in mining regions like Myanmar limited new finds, while auction houses like Christie’s and Sotheby’s began documenting sales more thoroughly. An instructive tale from 1987 involved a large star sapphire valued at $2.85 million, emphasizing the era’s positivity but also unpredictability.
Trend: Prices appreciated gradually, with fine gems showing 20-50% increases over the decade due to keen consumer interest and limited premium-quality supply.

The 1990s: Certification and Premium Distinction

Market transparency increased considerably in the 1990s with the widespread approval of gemological certifications from institutions including GIA and SSEF. Clearer identification of treated against untreated stones led to widening price differentials. At the same time, new sources such as Madagascar expanded supply, though stones from top-tier origins continued scarce.

Price for 1-Carat: By 1995, treated blue sapphires from sources like Sri Lanka or Australia are typically traded $225 to $700 per carat for good to excellent quality. Larger stones (5+ carats) in exceptional quality could exceed $15,000 to $45,000 per carat for superior origins.
Key Factors: The decade saw auction records begin to launch clear benchmarks, with the Rockefeller Sapphire setting standards (later sold for $3,031,000 in 2001, or round $48,887 per carat). Historical studies, such as those by Sydney H. Ball, noted long-term price growths driven by scarcity.
Trend: Prices for premium untreated sapphires surged to $40,000-$80,000 per carat by the late 1990s, replicating a 4-8x increase from the 1970s for the maximum quality stones.

The 2000s: Globalization and New sources

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Image Credit : Airalondon.com

However mainly in Asia, demand for investment-grade stones grew as The early 2000s carried globalization to the gem trade, with increased mining in Madagascar engulfing the market with reasonable treated sapphires.

Price for 1-Carat: Treated commercial sapphires steadied at $500 to $1,500 per carat, while premium untreated examples goes up to $10,000 to $50,000 per carat.
Key Factors: Gemval’s historical record trails steady gratitude, though specific figures highlight color differences. Auctions highlighted rarity, with a 95.45-carat pink sapphire selling for $2.3 million in 2008.

Trend: Overall market growth at 5-7% annually.

The 2010s: Rapid Appreciation and Auction Records

In 2010 there was a large demand and appreciation for blue sapphires.

Price for 1-Carat: By mid-decade, good treated sapphires reached $800 to $3,000 per carat, with premium untreated stones were high up to $50,000 to $100,000 per carat.
Key Factors: sapphire values increased by approximately 250%, turning a €11,309 asset into €39,583, from 2013 to 2023. Landmark sales included the Blue Belle of Asia (392.52 carats) at $17.3 million in 2014 ($44,000 per carat)
Trend: Annual increases of 6-8.

The 2020s: Constant Growth and Record Highs

As of 2025, blue sapphire prices continue their upward path, strengthened by luxury demand and it being limited supply.

Price for 1-Carat: Commercial treated sapphires range from $1,000 to $5,000 per carat; while premium untreated Kashmir examples can go beyond $100,000 to $500,000+ per carat.
Trend: Constant 6-8% annual growth, with high-end stones outdoing due to rarity and investment appeal
Key Factors: Natural blue sapphires over 5 carats saw a 12% price increase in 2025 alone. Auctions crushed records, such as an 8.18-carat Kashmir sapphire ring at $5.1 million ($623,000 per carat) and the 35.09-carat Regent Kashmir sapphire at $9.5 million ($271,000 per carat).

Factors Driving Prices to go up

Several features have contributed to the overall upward trend:

Supply Limitations: Collapse of historic mines (e.g., Kashmir deposits closed since the 1930s) and disturbances in Myanmar and Sri Lanka.
Demand Growth: Rising wealth in Asia, celebrity influence, and investment divergence.
Treatments and Certification: Untreated stones premium-priced; GIA reports add value.
Economic Factors: Increase, currency fluctuations, and a 6-8% annual complex growth rate.

Conclusion

Blue sapphire prices have scaled abruptly from the 1970s to 2025, increasing 10–20× for top-tier stones and 5–10× for commercial quality

Blue sapphire prices have scaled abruptly from the 1970s to 2025, increasing 10–20× for top-tier stones and 5–10× for commercial quality. Limited supply and increasing demand continue to support their investment application. Collectors are best served by centering on certified, untreated sapphires from upright origins and referencing GIA reports or auction data for up-to-date pricing.

December 22 2025

Why the World Still Buys Its Engagement Rings in Hatton Garden

lalanthilanka Events Buy Sapphire, gem value factors, Gemstone Education, hatton Garden 0

Hatton Garden, London: History, Jewelry, and Useful Insight

Hatton Garden Gem Guide Book

Image Credit : https://en.wikipedia.org/

Hatton Garden Located in Holborn, in the London Borough of Camden and it is widely known as the Centre of the UK’s jewelry and diamond trade. For over a century it has been a place where gems are sold, brought cut and displayed. And it also has some of London’s most skilled craftspeople work. Today, Hatton Garden remains to put historic legacy with modern knowledge, making it an essential destination for anyone interested in fine jewelry.

To increase in value Hatton Garden fully, it helps to understand where it came from and how it operates today.

Origins: From Church Land to City District

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Image Credit : https://www.hatton-garden.london/visit/guides/hatton-garden-history-growth-of-the-garden-

The range now known as Hatton Garden was originally part of the land of the Bishops of Ely which was used as gardens and woods beyond the medieval City of London. This open land remained largely untouched for centuries until 1581, when Queen Elizabeth I decided it to her Lord President, Sir Christopher Hatton. As London expanded, the gardens were built over and the district gradually adopted his name. Hatton Garden had become a mixed residential and commercial area, by the 17th and 18th centuries. One of the flawless reminders of its early history is St Etheldreda’s Church in Ely Place, one of the oldest remaining medieval churches in London, which is still in use today.

The Progress of the Jewelry Quarter

Image Credit : https://www.hatton-garden.london/hatton-garden-jewellers/eternity-jewels

It is located near the City of London, Hatton Garden’s identity as a jewelry district developed in the 19th century. It’s, along with access to banks, insurers, and transport routes, made it perfect for handling high-value goods. Skilled jewelers and diamond dealers—many connected to European diamond centres such as Amsterdam and Antwerp—established workshops and exchange offices in the area.

Hatton Garden had become London’s principal jewelry quarter by the late 1800s. Over time, it established a tightly connected network of specialists, including diamond dealers, stone cutters, setters, designers, valuers, goldsmiths and secure vault operators. This attention of expertise remains its defining feature, with around 300 jewelry-related businesses in the district today.

Hatton Garden Today

Image Credits : https://www.hatton-garden.london/news-and-events

Modern Hatton Garden is not a typical shopping street but a working trade environment. Many grounds have discreet entrances and go by an appointment, combining trade showrooms with workshops and offices on upper floors.

The area is on the whole known for:

• Engagement and wedding rings

• Loose diamonds and coloured gemstones

• Modified and custom-made jewelry

• Jewelry repairs, remodeling, and valuations

Numerous globally major companies have been based here over the years, including De Beers, underlining Hatton Garden’s role in the global diamond trade.

Useful Advice for Visitors and Buyers

For those planning to buy jewelry, Hatton Garden offers advantages—provided visitors approach it considerately.

It is sensible to visit multiple jewelers, as charges, design styles, and stone quality can be different. Trustworthy dealers will explain the 4 Cs of diamonds and provide recognized certification, which is most commonly from the GIA or HRD.

One of Hatton Garden’s strong suit is customized work. Hiring a custom piece often costs no more than purchasing a branded high-street item, while allowing better control over design and materials. Security measures can feel official, but they are standard in a district treatment valuable goods; professional service is the standard.

Opening Hours and Position

You can find Hatton garden between Holborn Circus and Clerkenwell Road.. Most businesses trade during conservative weekday hours, which are usually Monday to Friday, 10am to 5pm.it has limited Saturday opening are available, with most grounds closed on Sundays. Also appointments are recommended for consultations or custom-built jewelry.

Crime, public Attention and Vaults

Image Credits : https://tavexbullion.co.uk/

The concentration of wealth has also brought disrepute. About £7 million value of jewels were stolen from Graff Diamonds In 1993. The part became internationally well-known again in 2015. It happened when a group of thieves bankrupt a safe-deposit vault over the Easter weekend. Courts later established that around £14 million was stolen; most of it was never recovered.

The Neighboring Area

Hatton Garden forms part of a historically rich compact of central London. Just a few meters away, Ely Place offers a sight of medieval London, Leather Lane Market makes this area more busier by establishing weekday food stalls, and Clerkenwell is recognized for its architectural legacy, design studios, and typical pubs.

A definite worthy place to visit

Image Credits : https://www.hatton-garden.london/visit/guides/a-brief-history-of-hatton-garden-jewellers

Yes—if you have a clear purpose. Hatton Garden is not designed for a casual look around or tourism alone. Its value lies in capability, expertise, and access to specialist acquaintance. For those buying fine jewelry, especially diamonds or engagement rings, it remains the most focused and competitive jewelry district in the UK.

Quietly operating behind secure doors in the Centre of London, Hatton Garden endures because it effectively combines centuries of history with a living and Professional trade.

December 17 2025

Why Ethical Sourcing Matters in the gem industry

lalanthilanka Education conflict gemstones, ethical sourcing, ethically sourced fine jewelry, Gemstone Education, Kimberley Process, sustainable gemstone production 0

In the global economy, gem industry plays an important part especially in developed countries. As gemstones are a valuable resource, gems such as diamonds, emeralds, sapphires and rubies can provide an income and employment for many people. Yet, the gem industry’s been associated with severe downfalls. That includes child labor, armed conflict, environmental damage and unsafe working conditions.

Image Credit : www.airasl.com

Ethical sourcing promotes responsible gemstone production by human rights, worker safety, local communities, and the environment sustainability.

Meaning of ethical sourcing

Ethical sourcing means responsible gemstone production and trading. In fact, this contains:

No forced or child labor.
Working conditions of safety and health for miners.
Gemstones can’t be used for violence and conflict.
Activities such as mining cause fewer harm to the environment.
Gemstones can be tracked from the mine to the final customer.

Image Credit : www.airasl.com

According to the United Nations, across the world more than 40 million people work in small scale and artisanal mining across the world. Most of these labors work are informal and also they lack legal protection. Ethical sourcing intentions are to improve their working conditions instead of them being rejected from the global marketplace.

Conflict Gemstones and Ethical Actions

In the 1990s, diamonds were taken to finance supplied conflicts in countries such as Angola, and Liberia. These were known as conflict diamonds.

To deal with this problem, in 2003, the Kimberley Process Certification Scheme was established to prevent conflict diamonds from going into global markets. It is a global system that involves the government, civil society and the diamond industry. According to official Data shows that over 99% of rough diamonds that are traded today are certified through this process.

But the Kimberley Process focus mainly on conflicts relating to rebel groups and doesn’t fully protect the labor rights or wider human rights issues. This shows that stronger ethical sourcing standards are required.

Working conditions and Human rights

Study by Human Rights Watch and the International Labour Organization (ILO) shows that precious stone mining in some regions remains to involve:

Child labor
Unsafe and unbalanced mining conditions
Tunnel collapses and injuries
Long working hours and low wages

To improve safety standards to follow labor laws, and allow regular reviews, ethical sourcing programs require traders. These processes help protect labors and help funding their families.

Environmental Effect

If it’s not maintained properly, gemstone mining can cause severe environmental damage. Common issues include:

Deforestation
Soil erosion
Pollution of rivers and groundwater
Loss of wildlife habitats

The United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) highlights that responsible mining follows land rebuilding and controlled water use, can significantly decrease environmental damage. Ethical sourcing sponsors the use of these practices.

Transparency and Traceability

However it’s difficult to identify the gemstones true origins because they often pass through many traders before reaching the final consumer.

Ethical sourcing supports:

Clear certification of gemstone origins
Independent checks and certifications
Better transparency in supply chains
Digital and blockchain-based tracing systems

Companies identify and manage ethical risks in mineral supply chains, by the management of The Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD).

Importance of ethical sourcing

Ethical sourcing includes:

Protects miners and local groups
Builds trust with customers and traders
Reduces permitted, financial, and reputational risks
Helps companies meet universal laws and standards
Responds to developing demand for responsibly sourced gemstones

Conclusion

For the continuing sustainability of gemstone production and trade, Ethical sourcing is very important. It helps to avoid human rights exploitations, protects the environment, and supports fair financial development.

The sector can move past its history of conflict and abuse and build a more clear, fair, and responsible future, by obligating to ethical sourcing.

A rare and exquisite taaffeite gemstone displayed in a clean, neutral setting. The stone is faceted in a classic oval or cushion cut, revealing exceptional brilliance and clarity.

December 15 2025

Taaffeite: The Unplanned Discovery of One of the World’s Rarest Gemstones

lalanthilanka Gemstones beryllium gemstones, collector gemstones, gem value factors, gemology, Gemstone Education, Gemstone Identification, rare gemstones, Sri Lanka gemstones, taaffeite discovery, Taaffeite gemstone, taaffeite properties, world’s rarest gemstones 0

Taaffeite is known as one of the rarest gems known to science and gemology. It is Valued more by collectors than by the typical jewelry trade, as it is not only famous for its insufficiency but also for its unusual discovery, because it is found from a faceted stone instead from the earth.

Discovery and Identification

Image Credit : https://www.gemrockauctions.com/

Taaffeite was discovered by Richard Taaffe in 1945 who’s an Irish gemologist. At first it was labeled as spinel but while examining Taaffe noticed something unusual: the stone displayed double refraction, something that spinel does not retain. Further study confirmed it was a previously unidentified mineral type and it was later named Taaffeite in his honor.

Which makes taaffeite unique in gem history is that it is the only gemstone first known from a cut and polished stone.

Chemical and Physical characteristics

Taaffeite is a beryllium–magnesium–aluminium oxide with the chemical formula of BeMgAl₄O₈ as it crystallizes in the hexagonal system and is optically uniaxial.

Key properties of the gem:

Hardness: on the Mohs scale its 8–8.5
Luster: Vitreous
Transparency: Transparent to translucent
Optics: Double refraction (birefringent)

Fracture: Conchoidal to rough
Optical Character: Uniaxial, doubly refractive

Taaffeite haves good durability due to these properties but however it can’t be used for everyday jewelry because of its rarity.

Appearance and Color

Most taaffeite gemstones have soft, sophisticated shades such as:

Mauve
Lavender
Pinkish violet
Rarely, colorless or pale gray

Color saturation and clarity are key factors in value valuation, with richly tinted stones being the most required after.

Rarity and Sources

Taaffeite is extremely rare, as translucent crystals rarely mature to a size suitable for cutting. Accordingly, gem-quality material is extraordinarily limited, and even today only a small number of faceted samplings are known to exist, most of which exist in private collections or museum holdings.

Primary sources:

Sri Lanka
Southern Tanzania

Image Credit : https://www.gia.edu/

It is more likely to be discovered accidentally in a mixed gemstone package Rather than finding it mined internationally.

Identification and Comparable Stones

Taaffeite can thoroughly bear a resemblance to spinel and musgravite,which is another rare beryllium-containing gemstone. Because their physical properties can overlay, have a need of accurate identification of advanced laboratory testing. Therefore, certified stones from upright gem laboratories are important.

Significance in Gemology

Taaffeite has a specialty in gemology due to its:

Unique discovery history
Scientific importance as a different mineral species
Unusual rarity in faceted form

However rarely seen in jewelry, taaffeite is known as one of the most captivating and respected gemstones among collectors and gem professionals all over the world.

Spinel is a natural gemstone composed of magnesium aluminum oxide (MgAl₂O₄), known for its brilliance, durability, and wide range of colors. Often mistaken for ruby in history, spinel is now valued as a unique and affordable gemstone suitable for everyday jewelry

December 13 2025

Spinel Gemstone: A Beginner’s Guide to colour, history and value.

lalanthilanka Education, Gemstones blue spinel gemstone, Gemstone Education, gemstone guide for beginners, natural spinel gemstone, precious gemstones, rare gemstones, red spinel gemstone, ruby alternative gemstone, spinal, spinel gem, spinel gemstone, spinel gemstone price, spinel jewelry, spinel stone, spinel vs ruby, what is spinel 0

Welcome my gem enthusiasts, If you are new comers to this sparkling world of gem, I am pretty sure you have already heard about Diamonds, Rubies, Sapphires and Emeralds. But have you come across the Spinel. Still a undervalued true splendid beauty and hidden among red rubies thourgh out the history.In this post, I will cover interesting topics such as how spinels are found and what are their formation shapes, rare colors and more. Lets get started.

What Exactly Is Spinel?

Photo credits : https://droyalceylon.com/

Simple, spinel is mineral like sapphires discovered around the world for centuries, formed beneath the surface under intense of heat at pressure. Major chemical in a spinel is Magnesium Aluminum oxide (MgAl₂O₄ ) and it has a Cubic Crystal system. Which means when you find a perfect spinel crystal, it may look like two pyramids stuck together. Also they are found in same mines alongside rubies and other sapphires. That is why most of time it mixed up with sapphires.

In ancient times, when there was no advanced gem testing methods, spinels identified as sapphires. Specially red spinel was mistakenly identified as Red ruby. (Read out previous blog how they have confused kings as rubies) Ancient traders introduced spinels from Sri Lanka and Myanmar to Europe and western worlds. And they were sold as sapphires.

The work of spinel comes from the latin word “Spinella” which means little thron.That name assigned for spinels because of its pointy crystals.

Why everybody loves Spinels

One of the most fascinated thing about spinel is its variety of hues like paint box from heaven. The most prized color is vivid red which is caused by chromium, the same color element makes ruby red. But you can find spinels in Blue, Lavender, pink, white, green, orange and even in black. Also I have seen so many spinel with star asterism. Cobalt blue is one of another highly prized variety of spinel.

Spinel has 1.71 to 1.73 refractive index, which gives spinel a brilliant sparkle look like diamonds. Also it stays in 8 score in Mohs hardness scale and that’s why it is a solid option for jewelries.

Precisely, the impurities lead to the colour of spinels by absorbing and reflecting light. it has a reflective index (measure of how much it bends light) around 1.71 to 1.73 that gives it an excellent sparkle almost like a diamond. Spinel is scores a solid 8 in the Mohs hardness scale which rates gems from 1 (soft like talc) to 10 (diamond-tough, making it durable enough for everyday wear, like in pendants, rings, earrings etc. so it won’t get scratches.

If you are a beginner in the gem industry it’s better to start with a blue or red spinel as it’s striking and versatile. The prices differ but a good quality 1 carat spinel cost around $500 to $5,000, depending on color or clarity which is less than an equivalent ruby.

Where does Spinels come from?

Spinals are normally found in coluntries like Myanmar, Sri Lanka, Tanzania, Vietnam and even Afghanistan. In Myanmar the mogok valley is well known for making the finest “pigeon’s blood” red spinels, A ruby-inspired crimson, deep and luminous.

Spinel mining can be a challenging task, with stones usually taken from river sediments or hand-dug channels by small and medium size miners. In the recent years ethical sourcing has been valued everywhere, buyers are encouraged to choose gems certified by bodies such as the Responsible Jewellery Council, which helps ensure they are conflict-free.

Practical Details of Spinel: The brainy Side.

So first of all without overwhelming you, let’s get into bit more details about spinels. Spinel has a precise gravity of about 3.6 which means its denser than many other gemstones. For example if you pick one up, it would fell substantial. You might also spot inclusions tiny crystals or fluid-filled cracks which are called “fingerprints” that helps to identify the gem.

Gemologists differentiate spinel from similar stones using apparatuses such as refract meters to measure refractive index and spectroscopes to analyze absorption patterns. For example, Red spinel is marked by strong chromium lines but generally lacks the UV fluorescence seen in certain rubies. When you are buying it’s more convenient to ask for a lab report from places like GIA to verify its authenticity.

Maintenance for Your Spinel

Spinel works exquisitely across all types of jewelry, from necklaces to bracelets to rings and beyond. It’s also very suitable for engagement rings due to its hardness and also its uniqueness. While pairing red spinel with diamonds feels old-style and blue spinel in white gold feels definitely contemporary.

Maintaining a spinel gemstone is not very complicated or hard. Avoid using harsh chemicals to clean, only you need to clean it with lukewarm water and little bit of soap with a soft brush. That helps you to keep the gemstones authenticity. And also store it separately to prevent cuts from solider gems like sapphires or diamonds.

Spinel is perfect for beginners. Here is the reason

Spinel is a perfect pick if you are just starting your gem journey, as it is beautiful, durable and affordable. Like the laid-back friend of the gem family with plenty of stories to tell to begin your journey. Whether you are buying your very first gem or searching a gemstone for a custom jewelry design, spinel will be a fantastic opportunity with no doubt.

Avoid online gemstone scams with expert-backed buying tips. Learn how to spot fake gems, verify authenticity, read certifications, and choose trusted sellers to ensure you get real value for your investment.

December 11 2025

Avoid the Glitter Traps: Expert Tips for Buying Authentic Gemstones Online

lalanthilanka Education fake gems, gem buying guide, Gemstone Education, ggem scams 0

Buying things online is not a new thing, we buy many things need to our day-to-day life online because of the convenience. Which saves time, fuel , money and also you have so many options to explore. You can see customer reviews, customer experience and can compare different products on your computer or mobile screen.

When it comes to purchasing gemstones online, things getting much complicated and risky. If you are not careful or act wisely then you will end up loosing money, time, gemstone or all of them. I have purchased so many gemstones online when I started my journey on the gem business. But after few months, I realized I was scammed, cheated or manipulated in so many ways. Below I will mention few points to secure your hard earned money as you go through this journey.

Why do we need to buy Gemstones online?

There are several ways to buy gemstones. You can buy a gemstone:

From your own mine
- If you are living an area where gemstones are found, you can invest on mining for searching gemstones.
Buying directly from miners
- Many small scale miners sell their daily or weekly findings as rough gemstone to meet the financial needs to cover expenses such as wages, fuel, rent , etc. So you can buy from them if you have in depth knowledge in rough gemstones.
Buying from gem markets
- In mining areas there are markets to sell rough or polished gemstones. These markets are commenced on certain days of a week. Local miners and gem brokers present their gemstones here. you can bargain and most of time you can get a good price there. Again you need a good knowledge in rough gemstones.
Buying from Gem Shops
- In mining areas and cities, there are gem shops. Normally they sell cut and polished gemstones. As there are established businesses, you might have more security there. Some shop offer gem testing and identification services. So you have a good possibility to get a genuine product.
Buying from Online Gem broker.
- There are companies who do brokering on gemstones. When you need a special gemstone, you can hire those companies. For an example, suppose you need a 10 carat Royal Blue Gemstone in Rectangular shape and brilliant cut with GIA certification, then you can hire their service. That a good option to find a proper gemstones.
Buying from online platforms
- This is the easiest way to find a good stone or a trouble. You can find gemstones on Ebay, Etsy, Amazon, Temu or in social media market places like Facebook, tiktok. The problem is these platforms are not specifically specialized in selling gemstone. They allow to sellers to post anything in a limited inspection structure.
Buying online from a Gem Dealer
- Some individuals as well as companies sell gemstones on line on their specific channels like website, whatsapp or tiktok shops.

Though the Gem industry spread around the every country in the world, but the gemstones are not found in every where. Some gemstones are found in only few countries only. Even within a such country also there in only few specific places where the gemstones are found. In this case, the best option to find a gemstone is buy online.

Kinds of Online Scams

Below I will mention few online scams I experienced and lost my money. I hope with this insight you can identify distance trap before fall in to it.

Too low prices

Every gemstone has a specific price. Sometimes when you search on platforms like Etsy, Temu, Ebay you will see insanely low prices on precious gemstones. Such as 4carat Royal Blue Sapphire for $20. There is no way these stones go that below. In the real market Investment grade 4carat Royal blue price is high as $4000 or more. These scammers use terms like “Natural”, “Certified”, “Ceylon” to mislead the customers. They know someone who is looking for such a stone for that low price, will never go for GIA certification spending another $95.

Avoid providing more information

Mostly those scammers don’t provide further information on a gemstone, but leaving the only option as “Buy Now”. I tried to contact 15 sellers on Etsy to verify the origin of the Stone they advertised, buy only 2 replied. If they are genuine sellers, they should have the ability to provide necessary information asked. Some of them only appeared in those platforms only. No physical location, address, website or any contact number.

Recently I ordered a gemstone from such platform for a low price to understand the scope of this scam. That seller has so many positive feedbacks. Some customers has posted their purchases with photos and very long lovely feedbacks. When I sent that gemstone to gem laboratory, the gemology report was “Laboratory-Grown Sapphire (Corundum)”

Fake Certification

Sometimes you see they have posted gemstones with certificates. Specially those certificates from gem labs even don’t have a website. Which means there is no way to check the authenticity. Some times certificate is genuine but gemstone is fake. Here is how they do such things. They have a real gemstone, specially one with renowned color such as “Padparadscha”. So they get cerificates from several local gem labs for same gem. Then they make exact same size and cut gemstones using Cubic Zirconia. When someone order a gem they send the real certificate with fake gem. When you get a gem with a certificate, you won’t bother to get another certificate. They know that.

No Return Policy

If there is no return policy, it is completely “No – No” situation. When you buy something online which is not sure, then always go for return policy.

Using Misleading Terms

After inspecting over 100 gemstone postings, I have noticed few term used by Scammers to mislead entry level gem enthusiast. Those are,

AAA / AAAAA / Premium grade

Wholesale price / factory direct / liquidation / urgent sale

Kashmir blue / Burmese / Ceylon / Madagascar

Certified

Natural/CZ

Investment grade / museum quality

How to avoid fall in to scams

Take time to verify the seller before gemstone
Try to contact directly by phone or email
Check them on trusted review platforms like trustpilot.com
Check the price if it is too good to be true
Always ask for a reputed certification and try to verify it
Ask for in person sale if there is an opportunity
Always ask for insured delivery method
Try to get live video viewing

Final thoughts : Always remember gemstones are not cheap. They hold values for generations. Natural gemstone is a rare piece of nature. So You can’t get them for unbelievable low price. Always try to get good stone for reasonable price.

December 4 2025

FACETS Sri Lanka: The Premier Gem & Jewellery Trade Show of Sri Lanka

lalanthilanka Events gem auctions, gem trade show, gems and jewelry fair, gemstone exhibition, Gemstone Facts 0

Sri Lanka is globally celebrated as the “Island of Gems,” and FACETS Sri Lanka stands as the nation’s most prestigious gem and jewellery exhibition. For over three decades, this international trade show has drawn miners, cutters, jewellers, collectors, and global buyers to Colombo, offering a world-class platform to discover Sri Lanka’s exceptional gemstones especially its famed Ceylon sapphires.

Below is a clear, engaging, and easy-to-read guide to FACETS Sri Lanka, complete with verified event details and practical advice for first-time visitors.

Dates and Venue for FACETS Sri Lanka 2026

The next edition of the show will take place as follows:

Dates: January 3–5, 2026

Venue: Cinnamon Life – City of Dreams, Colombo, Sri Lanka

This modern, upscale venue is perfectly suited for international exhibitions, with spacious halls, luxury facilities, and easy access from Colombo’s city center.

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Past editions have been held at high-end locations such as the Cinnamon Grand Hotel, reflecting the event’s longstanding prestige within the global gem trade.

What to Expect at FACETS Sri Lanka

FACETS is not just another gem show — it is a curated experience that blends Sri Lanka’s rich gem heritage with modern global trade.

Wide Range of Gemstones and Jewellery

Expect to see an impressive selection of loose gemstones, including sapphires, rubies, garnets, spinels, alexandrites, and rare colored stones. Finished jewellery in both contemporary and traditional Sri Lankan styles is also widely showcased.

International Trade and Networking

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The event attracts exhibitors and buyers from around the world. You will meet miners, gem cutters, exporters, wholesalers, retailers, jewellery designers, and industry professionals all in one place.

Special Exhibitions and Side Events

FACETS often includes additional experiences such as:

Networking events
Educational sessions
Cultural showcases
Gem history and mining presentations
Sapphire-themed evenings and special industry gatherings

These provide deeper insight into Sri Lanka’s gemstone legacy and offer valuable opportunities for networking.

Authentic Sri Lankan Gem Culture

Sri Lanka’s gem industry is deeply rooted in its history. FACETS often highlights this heritage through displays, expert talks, and opportunities to connect with those directly involved in gem mining and cutting.

First-Time Visitor Tips: How to Make the Most of FACETS

Register Early

Registration is important, especially if you’re attending as a buyer or trader. Spots fill quickly due to the show’s international appeal.

Know Your Purpose

FACETS can be overwhelming because of the vast selection. Decide whether you’re there to buy, explore, learn, or network this helps you prioritize your time.

Prepare Documentation

If you plan to purchase gemstones, make sure to understand export procedures and keep all invoices and certifications organized. Sri Lanka has a streamlined but proper system for gem exportation.

Explore Side Activities

Mine tours, professional breakfast sessions, and cultural events can offer insight far beyond what’s on display at booths.

Compare and Ask Questions

Don’t rush to buy the first gemstone you see. Speak with multiple vendors, compare color, clarity, treatments, and price, and always request certification for high-value stones.

Plan Accommodation Early

January is a busy month in Colombo, and hotels near the venue fill quickly. Booking early ensures convenience and better rates.

Who Should Attend FACETS Sri Lanka

FACETS welcomes a wide variety of visitors, including:

Gemstone buyers and collectors
Jewellery designers and manufacturers
Lapidarists and gem cutters
International gem wholesalers and exporters
Gem enthusiasts and students

Whether you are sourcing gemstones for business or exploring Sri Lanka’s gem culture for the first time, FACETS offers an inspiring and enriching experience.

Final Thoughts

FACETS Sri Lanka is a landmark event for anyone interested in gemstones and jewellery. It blends the authenticity of Sri Lanka’s gem heritage with the sophistication of a modern international trade show. For first-time visitors, it is an unforgettable opportunity to learn, discover, and connect with the heart of one of the world’s most respected gemstone regions.

Discover the world’s top gem trade shows with dates, venues, and first-timer tips. Explore major events in Tucson, Munich, Hong Kong, and Vicenza, and learn how to navigate them like a professional buyer or collector.

December 4 2025

The Ultimate Guide to Major Gem Trade Shows Around the World

lalanthilanka Events gem trade show, gems and jewelry fair, Gemstone Education, gemstone exhibition, international gem show, luxury gem event 0

Understanding the 4c of a gemstone: clarity, color, cut, carat weight

December 1 2025

Understanding the 4C’s of a Gem: A Beginner’s Guide

lalanthilanka Education carat vs price, gem, gem value factors, Gemstone Education, Sapphire Gemstone, sapphire price per carat, Sapphire Properties 0

When it comes to gemstones, one of the first things you hear about is the “4C’s.” But what exactly are the 4C’s, and how do they affect the value of a gem? In this article, we’ll break down the 4C’s in a simple, easy-to-understand way. Whether you’re new to gemology or just curious about how gemstones are evaluated, this guide will give you all the essential information you need!

What Are the 4C’s of a Gem?

The 4C’s are the four key factors used to evaluate the quality and value of a gemstone. These include Cut, Color, Clarity, and Carat Weight. Think of the 4C’s as the “ingredients” that determine how a gemstone looks, how rare it is, and how much it’s worth. Each factor plays a role in its overall beauty and desirability.

Cut
Colour
Clarity
Carat Weight

Let’s explore each of these in detail.

Cut – The Shape and Facets of a Gemstone

When you hear people talking about a gemstone’s “cut,” they’re not talking about its shape (like round or square). Instead, the “cut” refers to how well the gemstone has been shaped and faceted to maximize its brilliance, sparkle, and overall visual appeal. A well-cut gem reflects light beautifully, while a poorly cut gem may appear dull or lifeless.

How Cut Affects the Value

The cut is often considered the most important of the 4C’s because it directly influences how the gem sparkles and catches the light. A well-cut gemstone will shine brightly, while a poorly cut one can appear flat, even if it has the best color or clarity.

For example, diamonds are cut into specific shapes, such as round brilliant, princess, or oval, to maximize the way light interacts with the stone. A diamond with an excellent cut will shine with intense brilliance, adding significantly to its value.

Color – The Hue of the Gemstone

Color is one of the most important characteristics that people look for when choosing a gemstone. For most gemstones, the richer and more vivid the color, the more valuable the stone. But the color of a gem isn’t just about how bright or dark it is – it’s also about its hue, tone, and saturation.

How Color Affects the Value

Gemstones come in a wide range of colors, from the fiery red of a ruby to the vibrant green of an emerald. But not all colors are equal when it comes to value. For instance, in diamonds, a completely colorless diamond is considered the most valuable, while diamonds with noticeable yellow or brownish tints are less valuable. Similarly, sapphires that are rich blue in color tend to be the most highly prized.

Color Factors to Consider:

Hue: The actual color of the gemstone (e.g., red, blue, green, yellow).
Tone: The lightness or darkness of the color.
Saturation: The intensity or strength of the color.

An example: The most valuable rubies are those that have a deep, vibrant red hue, often called “pigeon’s blood” red, while lighter or more orangey red rubies are considered less valuable.

Clarity – The Presence of Inclusions or Blemishes

Clarity refers to the presence of any inclusions (internal flaws) or blemishes (external flaws) within or on the surface of a gemstone. When a gem forms in the Earth, natural elements such as gas bubbles, minerals, or other crystals can become trapped inside the stone, creating inclusions. External blemishes, like scratches or nicks, can also affect a gemstone’s clarity.

How Clarity Affects the Value

In general, the fewer inclusions and blemishes a gemstone has, the more valuable it is. However, not all inclusions are visible to the naked eye, so gemologists use magnification tools to inspect gemstones more closely. Some inclusions may even add character or uniqueness to a gem.

For example, in diamonds, stones with no visible inclusions or blemishes under 10x magnification are considered “flawless” and are extremely rare and valuable. A diamond with visible inclusions, such as a cloudy spot or a crack, will be worth significantly less than a flawless one. However, a gemstone like jade or emerald may have inclusions that are considered acceptable and even desirable, as they don’t detract from its value.

Carat Weight – How Heavy is the Gemstone?

Carat weight measures how much a gemstone weighs, not its size. One carat is equivalent to 200 milligrams, but because gemstones come in various shapes and cuts, two stones with the same carat weight can have different sizes. Larger gemstones are generally rarer and more valuable, especially if they are of high quality in all the other 4C’s.

How Carat Weight Affects the Value

Carat weight plays a big role in the price of a gemstone. Generally speaking, the more carats a gemstone has, the higher its price. However, two gemstones of the same carat weight can have vastly different prices depending on their cut, color, and clarity. For example, a 2-carat diamond with excellent cut, color, and clarity could cost much more than a 2-carat diamond with poor quality in those areas.

Example:

A 1-carat ruby with vibrant red color and excellent clarity can cost significantly more than a 1-carat ruby that is lighter in color or has visible inclusions.

How the 4C’s Affect the Value of a Gem

Now that we know what the 4C’s are, let’s discuss how each one influences a gem’s overall value.

Cut: A well-cut gemstone increases its brilliance and sparkle, making it more attractive. A poorly cut gemstone loses its potential to shine and is worth less.
Color: A gemstone’s color is one of the most important factors in determining its value. The richer and more vivid the color, the more valuable the gem. For diamonds, colorless stones are the most valuable.
Clarity: The fewer the inclusions and blemishes, the higher the value. However, clarity doesn’t always mean perfection – some gemstones, like emeralds, may be valued despite having visible inclusions.
Carat Weight: Larger gemstones are generally more expensive, but a gem’s size should be considered in conjunction with its cut, color, and clarity.

Conclusion: Understanding the 4C’s of a Gem

The 4C’s – Cut, Color, Clarity, and Carat Weight – are the four most important factors in determining the quality and value of a gemstone. Each factor plays a critical role in how a gemstone is evaluated, and together they help determine how much a gemstone is worth. Whether you’re buying a diamond, a ruby, or an emerald, understanding the 4C’s can help you make an informed decision about your purchase.

Remember, the 4C’s are not just about numbers or technicalities – they are about what makes a gemstone truly beautiful and unique. By learning about these factors, you’ll not only be able to understand gemstone value better, but you’ll also gain an appreciation for the natural beauty of the gems that catch your eye.

November 30 2025

Spinel Gemstone: The Most Misunderstood Treasure in the Gem World

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Spinel is one of the most beautiful yet most misunderstood gemstones in the trade. For centuries, it was mistaken for ruby and sapphire because of its vivid colors and bright natural sparkle. Only in 1783 did gemologists confirm that spinel is a separate mineral magnesium aluminum oxide (MgAl₂O₄) not a type of corundum.

Today, fine spinel is considered rare, valuable, and highly collectible, making it an important gem for beginners entering the gemstone business.

Spinel Gemstone: The Most Misunderstood Treasure in the Gem World

Why Spinel Was Confused With Ruby

For most of history, people identified gems only by color. As a result:

Many famous “rubies” were actually spinels. It’s red color, caused by chromium, looked almost identical to ruby. Two of the most famous examples:

The Black Prince’s Ruby

A 170-carat red gemstone in the British Imperial State Crown—later proven to be spinel.

The Timur Ruby

A large, inscribed red gemstone also revealed to be spinel, not ruby.

These historic mistakes made spinel famous as “the great imposter,” but today it is respected as a valuable gemstone in its own right.

Common Misconceptions About Spinel

Misconception 1: Spinel is a fake ruby

False. Spinel is a natural gemstone, not an imitation. Synthetic (lab-grown) spinel exists, but it is very different from natural spinel and inexpensive.

Misconception 2: Spinel is cheap

Not anymore. Fine red spinel and cobalt blue spinel can reach thousands of dollars per carat, showing strong demand in auctions and luxury jewelry markets.

Most Valuable Spinel Colors

Red Spinel

The most prized variety, often compared with ruby. Pure, vivid red stones from Myanmar, Sri Lanka, and Tajikistan are extremely rare.

Cobalt Blue Spinel

Highly saturated, electric blue stones colored by cobalt. Very rare and among the most expensive spinels.

Vivid Pink and “Sakura” Spinel

Bright pink to rose tones with strong brilliance, growing in global popularity.

How Spinel Is Valued

Like other colored gemstones, spinel is judged by:

Color (most important)
Clarity (eye-clean stones preferred)
Cut (well-cut stones show strong brilliance)
Carat weight (price per carat rises sharply for fine stones above 2–3 ct)
Origin (Myanmar, Sri Lanka, Tajikistan may carry premiums)
Treatment (most spinels are untreated—an advantage in the market)

For beginners, spinel offers both beauty and business potential, especially because many buyers still overlook its true value.

Key Takeaway

Spinel is not a ruby imitation—it is a rare, natural, historically important gemstone.

With rising demand for red, blue and pink spinel varieties, it has become one of the most exciting gems for new traders to learn and invest in